Lesbian Erotic Enema Spanking

Hot lesbian spanking in the bedroom - huge sexy ass cheeks fully spread
Hot lesbian spanking in the bedroom - huge sexy ass cheeks fully spread		 Lesbian babes Nina Hartley and Ariel X play with each other in this erotic sex scene
Lesbian babes Nina Hartley and Ariel X play with each other in this erotic sex scene		 MILF reference librarian, Syren De Mer is nothing but helpful to student Cherry Torn when shes...
MILF reference librarian, Syren De Mer is nothing but helpful to student Cherry Torn...		 Top notch talent agent Chanel Preston is fed up with entitled actress Zoey Monroe making her...
Top notch talent agent Chanel Preston is fed up with entitled actress Zoey Monroe...		 Lea Lexiss new 247 sex slave, Allie James, is too eager for her own good. When shes caught...
Lea Lexiss new 247 sex slave, Allie James, is too eager for her own good. When shes...		 When Beverly Hills fails to have dinner ready and accidentally deletes Mr. Petes messages, he...
When Beverly Hills fails to have dinner ready and accidentally deletes Mr. Petes...
Trust fund brat, Penny Pax is a control freak. Day after day she tortures her maids by making...
Trust fund brat, Penny Pax is a control freak. Day after day she tortures her maids by...		 Veruca James and Charlotte Sartre are butt sucking vampires invited in by the secret wishes of...
Veruca James and Charlotte Sartre are butt sucking vampires invited in by the secret...		 Veruca James and Charlotte Sartre are butt sucking vampires invited in by the secret wishes of...
Veruca James and Charlotte Sartre are butt sucking vampires invited in by the secret...		 We caught each others asses and spanked each other. It was naughty and we moved to pussy licking...
We caught each others asses and spanked each other. It was naughty and we moved to...		 Penny Pax and Ella Nova get stuck in customs on their way back from a whirlwind trip to Panama....
Penny Pax and Ella Nova get stuck in customs on their way back from a whirlwind trip...		 Three ladies compete to earn their stewardess hats to fly the friendly skies but one sadistic...
Three ladies compete to earn their stewardess hats to fly the friendly skies but one...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med student...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med...		 Lesbian Girls Trinity Post And Mae Victoria In Erotic Make-Up Sex Photo Set
Lesbian Girls Trinity Post And Mae Victoria In Erotic Make-Up Sex Photo Set		 Before heading off to college, Elles step mother, Darling, plans a celebratory San Francisco...
Before heading off to college, Elles step mother, Darling, plans a celebratory San...		 Lily Lane is bored to death unpacking candles day in and day out. Things at her job start to get...
Lily Lane is bored to death unpacking candles day in and day out. Things at her job...		 there has been a series of home break-ins lately but these are not ordinary home invasions....
there has been a series of home break-ins lately but these are not ordinary home...		 Krystal Main needs to fill her asshole in the worst way. Unfortunately, she cant charge toys on...
Krystal Main needs to fill her asshole in the worst way. Unfortunately, she cant...

VIP Spanking

Her First Punishment

Bad Females

Spanking Ring Young Black Spank Tied And Whipped
Spank Cartoon Teen Spanking Free Lesbian Spanking
Husband Spanking Wife Spanking Daddy Lady Spanking
Spanking Black Butts Pussy Spanking Spanking Blog
Girls Spanking Spanking Boys Free Spanking Videos
Girls Spanking Boys Spanking Nurses Romanzic Spanking
English Spanking Videos Otk Spanking Pics Nuns Self Spanking
Spanking Girls Videos Boy Bare Bottom Spanking Girls
Hairbrush Spanking Spanking Nanny Spanking With Paddle
English Women Spanking Men Real Spanking Lesbian Spanking
Spanking Rules Star Spankings Man Spanking Woman
Fem Spanking Male Free Adult Spanking Hardcore Spanking And Sex
Sexual Spanking Free Video Spanking Crying Naughty Schoolgirl Spanking
Whipping Males Firm Hand Spanking Spanking Movie Galleries
Hard Spanking Spanking Spouse Spanked Hard Otk
Dutch Spanking Spanking Her Ass Hard Free Movie Spanking
Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction. Her lust...
Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction....		 Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction. Her lust...
Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction....		 Penny Barber and Veruca James are hard at work in the shop making a dick on a stick. When Aiden...
Penny Barber and Veruca James are hard at work in the shop making a dick on a stick....		 there has been a series of home break-ins lately but these are not ordinary home invasions....
there has been a series of home break-ins lately but these are not ordinary home...		 Lily Lane is bored to death unpacking candles day in and day out. Things at her job start to get...
Lily Lane is bored to death unpacking candles day in and day out. Things at her job...		 Bonnie Day, a petite local masochist who likes lesbian sex and punishment has her work cut out...
Bonnie Day, a petite local masochist who likes lesbian sex and punishment has her work...
Spanked and caned by her lesbian friend
Spanked and caned by her lesbian friend		 Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of The Flesh....
Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of...		 Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med student...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med...		 Its Januarys birthday and she just loves getting gifts, especially a gift as sexy as Jade! Now...
Its Januarys birthday and she just loves getting gifts, especially a gift as sexy as...		 Sovereign Syre messaged me letting me know she had to have Daisy Ducatis wicked little hands all...
Sovereign Syre messaged me letting me know she had to have Daisy Ducatis wicked little...		 Three ladies compete to earn their stewardess hats to fly the friendly skies but one sadistic...
Three ladies compete to earn their stewardess hats to fly the friendly skies but one...
Welcome Hope to WhippedAss.com. Hope is only 20 years old, brand spanking new to BDSM, cute as a...
Welcome Hope to WhippedAss.com. Hope is only 20 years old, brand spanking new to BDSM,...		 Beretta James is intrigued by an ad she finds for a lesbian call girl guaranteeing an authentic...
Beretta James is intrigued by an ad she finds for a lesbian call girl guaranteeing an...		 Three ladies compete to earn their stewardess hats to fly the friendly skies but one sadistic...
Three ladies compete to earn their stewardess hats to fly the friendly skies but one...		 Sexy college co-ed Kristina Rose gets caught masturbating in the academy bathrooms. Professor...
Sexy college co-ed Kristina Rose gets caught masturbating in the academy bathrooms....		 Stella Cox is the 1 sales person at the telecom knife sales company. Francesca Le wants to...
Stella Cox is the 1 sales person at the telecom knife sales company. Francesca Le...		 Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of The Flesh....
Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of...

Spank Christina

Girls Boarding School

Lupus Spanking

Spanking On Hands Women Spanking Boys Girl Girl Spanking
Spanking Bad Boys Otk Spanking Clips Spanking Your Wife
Daddy Spanking Girls Spanking School Girls Bare Bottom Spanking
Spanking Internet Networks Male Spanking Central Women Spanking Men
Spanking Comix Amateur Spanking Movies About Spanking
Spanking Girls Hard Black Spanking Adult Spanking Videos
Homemade Spanking Videos Old Fashion Spanking Little Boys Getting Spanked
Spanking Adult Ultimate Spanking Video Blow Me Spank
Best Spanking Videos Spanking Boys Otk Whipped Men Pictures
Husbands Spanking Wives Son Spank Mature Spanking Adult Women
Boys Spanking Boys Girl On Girl Spanking Girls Spanking Girls
Homemade Spanking Pictures Ff Spanking Bare Ass Spankings
Sexual Spanking Pictures Mother Daughter Spanking Spanking Enemas
Free Porn Spanking Spanking Server Spanking College Girls
Lesbian Spanking Movies Whipping Brutal Movies Ebony Ass Spanking
Belt Spanking Spanked Twinks Ebony Spanked
Sexy lesbians satisfy each other orally and anally. They start with a good solid spanking and...
Sexy lesbians satisfy each other orally and anally. They start with a good solid...		 Former Wicked contract star, beautiful? Sure. Tough as nails? Youll have to see it to believe...
Former Wicked contract star, beautiful? Sure. Tough as nails? Youll have to see it to...		 Former Wicked contract star, beautiful? Sure. Tough as nails? Youll have to see it to believe...
Former Wicked contract star, beautiful? Sure. Tough as nails? Youll have to see it to...		 Sheena Shaw and AJ Applegate are two sexy girls with asses to die for. These full round bottomed...
Sheena Shaw and AJ Applegate are two sexy girls with asses to die for. These full...		 Two gorgeous girls, Casey Calvert and Ariel X, love intense anal play and go deep inside each...
Two gorgeous girls, Casey Calvert and Ariel X, love intense anal play and go deep...		 Penny Barber and Veruca James are hard at work in the shop making a dick on a stick. When Aiden...
Penny Barber and Veruca James are hard at work in the shop making a dick on a stick....
Ariel X stumbles upon her step daughters diary which confirms Ariels suspicions that her step...
Ariel X stumbles upon her step daughters diary which confirms Ariels suspicions that...		 Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction. Her lust...
Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction....		 Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction. Her lust...
Lisa Tiffian has been trying every kind of therapy to cure her of her Anal addiction....		 This picks up right after the Ultimate Surrender Match between Ariel and Angel leaves off. for...
This picks up right after the Ultimate Surrender Match between Ariel and Angel leaves...		 This picks up right after the Ultimate Surrender Match between Ariel and Angel leaves off. for...
This picks up right after the Ultimate Surrender Match between Ariel and Angel leaves...		 Whipped Ass welcomes the insatiable hardbody, Cherie Deville for part one of a very special...
Whipped Ass welcomes the insatiable hardbody, Cherie Deville for part one of a very...
The powerhouse team of Roxy Raye and Amy Brooke give us some of the most unbelievable and...
The powerhouse team of Roxy Raye and Amy Brooke give us some of the most unbelievable...		 Sadistic lesbian detective Mona Wales, trains hot new detective deputy, Milcah Halili, in the...
Sadistic lesbian detective Mona Wales, trains hot new detective deputy, Milcah Halili,...		 Hot blonde AJ Applegate finds herself under the control of dominatrix Goddess Lorelei Lee....
Hot blonde AJ Applegate finds herself under the control of dominatrix Goddess Lorelei...		 Welcome back Penny Pax to Whipped Ass. We couldnt resist having this all natural pain slut back...
Welcome back Penny Pax to Whipped Ass. We couldnt resist having this all natural pain...		 Welcome Ashley Graham to Whipped Ass! This on location movie takes us out of the Armory and into...
Welcome Ashley Graham to Whipped Ass! This on location movie takes us out of the...		 Monique Alexander may be a famous porn starlet but that doesnt stop Bobbi Starr to use her as...
Monique Alexander may be a famous porn starlet but that doesnt stop Bobbi Starr to use...

Spanked Cutie

Girls Bottom

Perfect Spanking

Spanking Girls Punishment Wives Spanking Husbands Hand Spanking
Women Spanking Men Spanking Wifes Fetish Spanking
Teen Girl Naked Spanking Bare Bottom Hairbrush Spanking Ball Spanking
Amateur Spanking Videos Spanking Husbands Warmup Spanking
Paddle Spanking Spanked In Jail Spanking Video Gallery
Spanking Males Gay Spank Bare Butt Spanking Movies
Over The Knee Spanking Daddy Spanking Boys Adult Spankings
Wife Spanking Husband Spanking Clips Free Spanking Lesbian
Russian Family Spanking British Spanking Video Clips Sex And Spanking
Self Spankings Otk Spanking Spanking Teenage Girls
Lesbian Spanking Videos Teen Spanking Trailers Nude Teacher Spanking
Hardspankings Lesbian Spanking Spanking Photos
School Spanking World Spanking Hand Spanking Videos
Spanking Men Bare Ass Proper Spanking Female Spanking Male
Mature Women Bare Ass Spanking Fat Ass Spanking Femdom Spanking
Free Spanking Movie Galleries Fat Girl Spanking Real Life Spankings
Welcome local model Coral Aorta to Whipped Ass. Coral enjoys pain and likes to be challenged by...
Welcome local model Coral Aorta to Whipped Ass. Coral enjoys pain and likes to be...		 Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of The Flesh....
Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of...		 Submissive office slut Dolly Leigh gets caught snooping on lesbian office shenanigans involving...
Submissive office slut Dolly Leigh gets caught snooping on lesbian office shenanigans...		 Penny Pax and Ella Nova get stuck in customs on their way back from a whirlwind trip to Panama....
Penny Pax and Ella Nova get stuck in customs on their way back from a whirlwind trip...		 Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of The Flesh....
Whipped Ass would like to wish you a Happy Halloween with this weeks special, Sins Of...		 18 year old, Lea hart, returns to Whipped Ass for a kinky taboo fantasy about a young student in...
18 year old, Lea hart, returns to Whipped Ass for a kinky taboo fantasy about a young...
The gorgeous Christie Stevens plays a rich bitch who despises anything Christmas until a ghost...
The gorgeous Christie Stevens plays a rich bitch who despises anything Christmas until...		 Perverse employment recruiter Maitresse Madeline dominates desperate MILF housewife Simone Sonay...
Perverse employment recruiter Maitresse Madeline dominates desperate MILF housewife...		 Watch Part 1!! The wait for part two of the racy step mother and daughter lesbian drama is over....
Watch Part 1!! The wait for part two of the racy step mother and daughter lesbian...		 When blonde bombshell Christie Stevens meets with expert divorce lawyer Veruca James she strikes...
When blonde bombshell Christie Stevens meets with expert divorce lawyer Veruca James...		 Sovereign Syre messaged me letting me know she had to have Daisy Ducatis wicked little hands all...
Sovereign Syre messaged me letting me know she had to have Daisy Ducatis wicked little...		 Welcome local model and masochist Bianca Stone to Whipped Ass. Bianca likes to be challenged...
Welcome local model and masochist Bianca Stone to Whipped Ass. Bianca likes to be...
When gorgeous, buttoned-up businesswoman Ingrid Mouth shows up at the dyke bar, Mistress Kara,...
When gorgeous, buttoned-up businesswoman Ingrid Mouth shows up at the dyke bar,...		 Ash and Alexis - erotic spanking
Ash and Alexis - erotic spanking		 This is the edited version of the most recent interactive porn shot live for the Whipped Ass...
This is the edited version of the most recent interactive porn shot live for the...		 Welcome Annika to Whipped Ass! Annika is one smoking hot MILF who loves lesbian punishment and...
Welcome Annika to Whipped Ass! Annika is one smoking hot MILF who loves lesbian...		 Lyla and Brooklyn Lee, two horny lesbian co-eds, get caught red handed in Lylas mothers house...
Lyla and Brooklyn Lee, two horny lesbian co-eds, get caught red handed in Lylas...		 Welcome local model Coral Aorta to Whipped Ass. Coral enjoys pain and likes to be challenged by...
Welcome local model Coral Aorta to Whipped Ass. Coral enjoys pain and likes to be...

Whipped Ass

Girl Spanks Girl

Spanking Online

Vagina Spanking Lady Spanking Pictures Spanking Naked Girls
Boys Spanked Russian Spanking Students Spanking
Men Spanking Women Videos Spanking Bottom Ass Spankings
Spanking In Movies Self Spankings Ass Spanking
Spanking Sexy Wives Spanking Husbands Spanking Sex
Slapping Hard Her Faces Spanking Video Galleries Spanking Video Free
Spanking Femdom Erotic Spanking Videos Russian Spanking Videos
Spanking Cane Red Ass Spanking Nuns Spanking
Auntie Spanking Hq Spanking Porn Mom Spanks Son
Spanking Her Ass Pissing Spanking Doggy Spanking
Small Girls Outdoor Spankings Male Spanking Spanked In Tan Pantyhose
British Spanking Shemales Whipped Spanking Punishment
Janus Spanking Free Spanking Movies Spanking Adults
Hand Spankings Female Spanking Male Gallery Real Spanking Video
Spanking Young Girl Videos Spanking School Boys Wife Spanking
Spankingdollars German Schoolgirl Spanking Free Wife Spanking Videos
Bella Rossi returns to sub on Whipped Ass for the first time in 4 years! Since then Bella has...
Bella Rossi returns to sub on Whipped Ass for the first time in 4 years! Since then...		 Welcome back Mz Berlin to Whipped Ass! Mz is a true sadist with wicked verbal. We give Mz the...
Welcome back Mz Berlin to Whipped Ass! Mz is a true sadist with wicked verbal. We give...		 Lyla and Brooklyn Lee, two horny lesbian co-eds, get caught red handed in Lylas mothers house...
Lyla and Brooklyn Lee, two horny lesbian co-eds, get caught red handed in Lylas...		 Lyla and Brooklyn Lee, two horny lesbian co-eds, get caught red handed in Lylas mothers house...
Lyla and Brooklyn Lee, two horny lesbian co-eds, get caught red handed in Lylas...		 Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med student...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med...		 Local model Juliette March enjoys pushing her limits with tough bondage and heavy corporal...
Local model Juliette March enjoys pushing her limits with tough bondage and heavy...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med student...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med...		 Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med student...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med...		 Local model Juliette March enjoys pushing her limits with tough bondage and heavy corporal...
Local model Juliette March enjoys pushing her limits with tough bondage and heavy...		 Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med student...
Welcome Phoenix Askani to Whipped Ass! Phoenix enjoys lesbian BDSM and plays a pre med...		 Welcome local model Coral Aorta to Whipped Ass. Coral enjoys pain and likes to be challenged by...
Welcome local model Coral Aorta to Whipped Ass. Coral enjoys pain and likes to be...		 Welcome the all natural redheaded lesbian dominatrix, Elle Alexandra to Whipped Ass! Elle is an...
Welcome the all natural redheaded lesbian dominatrix, Elle Alexandra to Whipped Ass!...
Welcome smoking hot MILF, Syren De Mer to Whipped Ass and welcome back the knock out redhead...
Welcome smoking hot MILF, Syren De Mer to Whipped Ass and welcome back the knock out...		 Local model Juliette March enjoys pushing her limits with tough bondage and heavy corporal...
Local model Juliette March enjoys pushing her limits with tough bondage and heavy...		 Welcome smoking hot MILF, Syren De Mer to Whipped Ass and welcome back the knock out redhead...
Welcome smoking hot MILF, Syren De Mer to Whipped Ass and welcome back the knock out...		 In this sexy roleplay update Lorelei Lee plays a lounge singer who teaches a thieving waitress a...
In this sexy roleplay update Lorelei Lee plays a lounge singer who teaches a thieving...		 Welcome smoking hot MILF, Syren De Mer to Whipped Ass and welcome back the knock out redhead...
Welcome smoking hot MILF, Syren De Mer to Whipped Ass and welcome back the knock out...		 Welcome back all natural drop dead gorgeous, Dani Daniels to Whipped Ass in this sexy lesbian...
Welcome back all natural drop dead gorgeous, Dani Daniels to Whipped Ass in this sexy...

Spank Camp

Spanked SchoolGirl

Hit My Bum

Spanking Cild Manga Spanking Spanking Wife
Spanking Bare Bottoms Comic Spankings Femdom And Spanking
Public Spanking Otk Belt Spanking Men Spanking
Wife Spanking Pictures Male Spanking Videos Spanking By Black Women
Nude Spanking Big Ass Spanking Best Spanking Clips
History Spank Panty Spankings Spanking Movie Clips
Board Spankings Spankingshame Spanking Blonde
Older Lady Spanking Breast Slapping Free Spanking
Severespanking Women Spank Very Young Boys Femdom Slapping A Man
Free Spanking Clip Girl Spanking Girl Sexy Spanking
Lupus Spanking Videos Spanking Video Women Schoolgirl Spanking
Free Erotic Spanking Videos Boy Spanked Spanking In The Movies
Spanking Real Spank Asshole Shaved Latex Group Spanking
Spanking Story House Of Spanking Momy Spank Son
Momy Spank Spanking Machine Bare Bottom Belt Spanking
Spanking Male F To M Spanking Spanking Erotic

More Spanking Galleries

Welcome Ashley Graham to Whipped Ass! This on location movie takes us out of the Armory and into...
Trust fund brat, Penny Pax is a control freak. Day after day she tortures her maids by making...
Trust fund brat, Penny Pax is a control freak. Day after day she tortures her maids by making...
Andre Shaktis only in town for one night and shes cruising the bars determined to get laid! This...
Welcome back all natural drop dead gorgeous, Dani Daniels to Whipped Ass in this sexy lesbian...
Andre Shaktis only in town for one night and shes cruising the bars determined to get laid! This...
Serena Blair returns to Whipped Ass in a fantasy roleplay about the lesbian torments within the...
Serena Blair returns to Whipped Ass in a fantasy roleplay about the lesbian torments within the...
AVN award nominated stars Lyla Storm and Lea Lexis return to Whipped Ass for a kinky lesbian...
Co-ed Emma Haize thinks shes pulled a fast one over on her teacher, Bella Rossi, when she writes...
Whipped Ass welcomes the insatiable hardbody, Cherie Deville for part one of a very special...
Penny Pax and Ella Nova get stuck in customs on their way back from a whirlwind trip to Panama....
Every once in awhile we have a girl come through the doors that really likes to be degraded, I...
Marcia Hase, famous fetish porn star makes an explosive appearance on Whipped Ass for the first...
Welcome 19 year old year old Yhivi to Whipped Ass. In this kinky roleplay fantasy Yhivi has a...
Marcia Hase, famous fetish porn star makes an explosive appearance on Whipped Ass for the first...
Marie Luv makes her debut on Whipped Ass! Bella Rossi puts this hardbody whos built for sex...
Extreme squirting and hardcore lesbian anal strap-on sex are explosive in this sexy film noir...
Before heading off to college, Elles step mother, Darling, plans a celebratory San Francisco...
Welcome 19 year old year old Yhivi to Whipped Ass. In this kinky roleplay fantasy Yhivi has a...
Marie Luv makes her debut on Whipped Ass! Bella Rossi puts this hardbody whos built for sex...
An article on lesbian sex positions inspires Bella Rossis sadistic lesbian fantasies as a casual...
The gorgeous Christie Stevens plays a rich bitch who despises anything Christmas until a ghost...
18 year old, Lea hart, returns to Whipped Ass for a kinky taboo fantasy about a young student in...
Bella and Darlings mistress leaves them alone in her dungeon, shackled and bound together with a...
Inappropriately horny patient, Lea Lexis makes the moves on innocent hot nurse Nikki Darling...
Taking a break from family holiday obligations, Darling wanders into the local dyke bar where...
Kirsten Price and Cassidy Klein go out shopping for corsets when, inspired by the kinky attire,...
When blonde bombshell Christie Stevens meets with expert divorce lawyer Veruca James she strikes...
When blonde bombshell Christie Stevens meets with expert divorce lawyer Veruca James she strikes...

Punished Girls

Clare Spanks Men

BI Spanking

spanking porn | Support & Complaints
Copyright © 2024 Lesbian Erotic Enema Spanking at Hot Spanking Porn. All rights reserved.